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Philodendron Identification Chart

Philodendron identification chart

Philodendron identification chart

As its name suggests, the leaves have a velvety texture with stunning iridescent foliage. Depending on how the light shines on the leaves, the Philodendron plant can look dark green, light green, or bronze. When new leaves grow, the leaves can be a pinkish-purple color.

What is the rarest philodendron in the world?

What is the rarest Philodendron? The rarest Philodendron on this list is the Philodendron Spiritus Sancti. With only a handful of these unique foliaged beauties in the wild, this endangered species is the rarest Philodendron variety. This plant is also one of the most expensive Philodendron varieties available.

How do I know if I have a philodendron or pothos?

Shape and Texture The leaves of both pothos and vining philodendron are relatively heart shaped, but a philodendron leaf tends to be wider. Also, if you look at where the leaf connects to the stem, or the petiole, a philodendron leaf will have a more dramatic curve like you'd see at the top of a heart.

What is the most common philodendron?

Green heartleaf philodendron, a.k.a. sweetheart plant, is the most common, most classical species of this plant. The name says it all… It is in fact a vine with leaves that look like hearts, and it can be confused with pothos. The foliage is bright green and it is also very rich and lush.

Do I have a Monstera or a split-leaf philodendron?

Monstera leaves are larger than split-leaf philodendron leaves, though both are fairly large. Monsteras are famous for their massive, glossy leaves, which can easily reach about three feet long and two feet wide. Younger Monsteras do start with smaller leaves, getting bigger as the plant ages.

What is the most expensive philodendron?

Variegated Philodendron Billietiae The Billietiae variety of Philodendron has elongated heart-shaped leaves with yellow splotches of variegation. This genetic mutation makes this variety one of the most expensive house plants ever, with a price tag starting at $3,000.

What is the lifespan of a philodendron?

Philodendrons don't have a short and easily defined lifespan. Some have been known to grow for 20 years as houseplants, others up to 40. In their native habitats, species can easily live past 100 years if not more.

What is the most beautiful philodendron?

Most Beautiful Philodendron Varieties

  • Dark Green Heartleaf Philodendron.
  • Velvet Leaf Philodendron. ...
  • Split-Leaf Philodendron. ...
  • Princess Philodendron. ...
  • Prince of Orange With Light Green Leaves. ...
  • Philodendron Brasil. ...
  • Philodendron Grazielae. ...
  • Philodendron Melanochrysum.

Is my plant a philodendron or Monstera?

The difference between the two is the shape and size of the leaves. The philodendron has smaller leaves, which are split rather than fenestrated. They also have a feather-like shape, while Monstera leaves are round and heart-shaped.

What classifies a plant as a philodendron?

A quality of philodendrons is that they do not have a single type of leaf on the same plant. Instead, they have juvenile leaves and adult leaves, which can be drastically different from one another. The leaves of seedling philodendrons are usually heart-shaped early in the life of the plant.

Is a Monstera a philodendron?

But the monstera is not, technically speaking, a philodendron at all. Both the monstera and true philodendrons are part of the arum family, a much larger group of plants that also includes the ever-popular pothos, one of the world's prettiest and easiest houseplants.

Do philodendrons need to be watered often?

Water every 1-2 weeks, allowing soil to dry out between waterings. Increase frequency with increased light.

Why is philodendron pink princess so rare?

It's pricey because of its rarity, as it can only be grown from tissue culture in a lab, and only a few from each batch reveal their pink pigmentation. It's not an exaggeration to say that the pink princess has a cult following.

Do philodendrons multiply?

You technically only need a tiny piece of stem, no more than an inch (2.5 cm) or so, for Philodendron propagation. As long as the piece includes a node, a bump on the stem that roots or leaves can grow from, it's possible to grow a brand new plant.

What does a split-leaf philodendron look like?

Commonly mistaken for the monstera deliciosa, the split-leaf philodendron is a tropical plant that has large, glossy green leaves with characteristic “splits” in their edges. This plant is native to warm-weather climates, but it is a popular indoor plant that can be grown inside year round.

What plant looks like a split-leaf philodendron?

Monsteras don't make great hanging plants and need a bit more sunlight than philodendrons, at least if you want their leaves to have the dramatic split-leaf pattern. In fact, a monstera that doesn't get enough light and loses its split leaves looks quite similar to a philodendron.

Is a Swiss cheese plant a philodendron or Monstera?

Split-leaf philodendron, Swiss cheese plant, or windowleaf (Monstera deliciosa) is a tropical plant native to rainforests of Central America from southern Mexico to Panama, and commonly grown as a foliage houseplant.

What is the easiest philodendron to grow?

Heartleaf Philodendron This classic trailing philodendron is one of the easiest plants to grow. It's adaptable to a variety of light conditions and forgiving if you neglect it. Heartleaf philodendron features fast-growing, heart-shaped leaves that emerge bronze, then quickly turn into a glossy green.

Why is philodendron white princess so expensive?

Why, exactly, are they so expensive? Supply and demand. It all has to do with how they're made and how many people are already standing in line. The variegation of the Philodendron White Princess and Pink Princess is unstable, complicating the greenhouse's job.

Why are pink philodendrons so expensive?

"One of the reasons it is expensive is due to the fact that growers cannot guarantee every plant of this variety will actually have enough pink on the green leaves to sell as a pink princess," she continues, adding that, many of these plants end up being discarded if there's not enough or any pink variegation.

14 Philodendron identification chart Images

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